|
What requirements must be
complied with before a foreign corporation can open office in the
Philippines? developer estate in philippine real
Before a foreign corporation can open an office in
the Philippines, it must first secure the necessary licenses or
registration certificates from the appropriate government bodies.
Generally, the registration process starts with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) developer estate in philippine real.
If the proposed project or activity qualifies for
incentives, the foreign investor may file its application with the Board
of Investments (BOI) or with the developer estate in philippine real
Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) for registration under the
1987 Omnibus Investments Code Executive Order No. 226) or Republic Act
7916, as the case may be.
For the projects which will be located in the Subic
Bay Free Port or the Clark Special Economic Zone, the applications shall
be filed with the Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority (SBMA) or the Clark
Development Corporation (CDC), respectively or developer estate in
philippine real.
Is a foreign investor allowed to
own 100% of the entity? developer estate in philippine real
developer estate in philippine real With the
liberalization of the foreign investment law, 100% foreign equity may be
allowed in all areas of investment except financial institutions and
those included in the second regular Foreign Investment Negative List (FINL)
embodied under Executive Order No.362 (effective October 24, 1996),
developer estate in philippine real to wit:
developer estate in philippine real List A - areas
reserved to Filipinos by mandate of the Constitution and special laws
such as but not limited to:
developer estate in philippine real Mass media,
practice of licensed profession, retail trade, cooperative and small
scale mining, where foreign ownership is prohibited. developer estate in
philippine real.
Advertising, ownership of land, public utilities
and construction, where only minority foreign ownership is allowed
developer estate in philippine real.
developer estate in philippine real List B - areas
that are defense related, those with adverse effects on public health
and morals and domestic market enterprises with paid in capital of less
than US$200,000, unless they involved advanced technology or directly
employ at least 50 employees, in which case, the paid in capital can be
US$100,000 only.
What is the general policy of the
government regarding foreign investments? Is this policy likely to
change in the near future? developer estate in philippine real
developer estate in philippine real The government
encourages foreign investments which will provide significant employment
opportunities relative to the amount of the capital being invested;
improve productivity of the resources; increase volume and value of
exports; and provide a foundation for the future development of the
economy.
developer estate in philippine real
Investment-related rules have been liberalized to facilitate entry of
foreign investments. This thrust is expected to continue for an extended
period.
What are the major incentives
available to a registered enterprise? developer estate in philippine
real
developer estate in philippine real An enterprise
registered with the Board of Investments is entitled to the following
incentives, among others, subject to certain terms and conditions:
Income Tax Holidays (ITH) for six years for pioneer
firms and generally four years for non- pioneer firms. If a non pioneer
firm is located in less developed area, it shall generally be entitled
to 6 years ITH. Firms locating within Metro Manila shall not be granted
ITH unless they are:
Within a government industrial estate.
Service-type projects with no manufacturing
facilities.
Power generating plants, or exporters with
expansion projects.
Tax Credit on raw materials supplies, and
semi-manufactured products.
Additional deduction from taxable income for labor
expense.
Additional deduction from taxable income for
necessary and major infrastructure works.
Capital equipment incentives.
developer estate in philippine real
developer estate in philippine real Certain
non-fiscal incentives are also available to registered enterprises,
among which are: employment of foreign nationals, guaranteed
repatriation of foreign investments and earnings thereon, and
importation of consigned equipment for an unlimited period subject to
posting of a re-export bond.
developer estate in philippine real Up to December
31, 1997, new or expanding/modernizing enterprises may be authorized to
import machinery, equipment and accompanying spare parts subject to a
maximum 3% customs duty and to 10% VAT. During the same period, said
enterprises shall be entitled to a certain amount of tax credit on the
purchase of machinery, equipment and accompanying spare parts from
domestic manufacturers.
developer estate in philippine real As provided in
the Special Economic Zone Act of 1995, EP1ZA has evolved into the
Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) which operates, administers,
manages and develops Special Economic Zones or Ecozones.
developer estate in philippine real Business
enterprises operating within Ecozones shall be entitled to the
incentives previously granted to EPZA-registered enterprises under PD 66
or Book VI of EO 226. Furthermore, exporters using local materials, as
inputs shall enjoy the same benefits provided for in the Export
Development Act of 1994. Moreover, in lieu of paying all locals and
national taxes, business enterprises within the Ecozone shall remit to
the national government 5% of their gross income earned as final tax.
developer estate in philippine real Enterprises
allowed to operate within the Subic Bay Freeport ( SBF) shall, in lieu
of paying all other taxes, pay a final tax of 5% of gross income earned
provided their income from local (non-export) sales shall not exceed 30%
of their income from all sources. For additional information, please
refer to our publication entitled Subic Bay Freeport, Philippines - A
Guide for Foreign and Local Investors.
developer estate in philippine real Enterprises
locating within the Clark Special Economic Zone (former American Airbase
at Clark Field) and Poro Point Special Economic and Freeport Zone
(former Wallace Air Station and its adjoining areas) are granted
incentives similar to those given to SBF enterprises. |